types of lexical aspects in persian verbs

نویسندگان

زهر ابوالحسنی چیمه

فارغ التحصیل دکتری دانشگاه تهران

چکیده

the current paper is an outlook toward lexical aspect and its types exist as a semantic parameter in verb and indicate trend of doing task of verb in terms of continuance, iteration, duration etc. although discourse aspect is considered as independent factor in verb morphology, but the resultant syntactic reflection does not solely corresponds to grammatical aspect; instead, it includes lexical aspect as well. at this essay, lexical aspect has been sparated and distinguished from grammatical aspect and its type will be analyzed. in general, lexical aspect may be divided into two categories: “static” (e.g. to deserve) and “dynamic” one. dynamic verbs are classified into “transitory” and “constant” groups. transitory verbs are also categorized into “transitory- contraction” and “persistent” ones. the transitory verbs are characterized in “transitory- contraction” (e.g. to cough) and “proceeding- transitory” forms so the latter, in turn, may be divided into two categories: “proceeding-transitory-static” (e.g. to sit) and “proceeding- transitory- perfect” (e.g. to bear/give birth). the constant verbs are also found in two types: “finite” (e.g. to tell) and “infinite” (e.g. to talk). in combination with grammatical aspect, lexical aspect produces different symbolic but regular aspects so that regardless of considering them, these values will be interpreted as irregular and out of order

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Unsupervised Identification of Persian Compound Verbs

One of the main tasks related to multiword expressions (MWEs) is compound verb identification. There have been so many works on unsupervised identification of multiword verbs in many languages, but there has not been any conspicuous work on Persian language yet. Persian multiword verbs (known as compound verbs), are a kind of light verb construction (LVC) that have syntactic flexibility such as...

متن کامل

Event Types in the Generative Lexicon Implications for Persian Compound Verbs

Compounding is a highly productive phenomenon in Persian and compound verbs have been the subject of several interesting studies in a variety of frameworks. In this paper, I look at a small subset of these verbs and try to capture some of the constraints and generalities involved in the compounding process. The theoretical framework of the paper is the Generative Lexicon (GL) as formalized in P...

متن کامل

Lexical properties of English verbs

The central claim of this thesis is that the combinatorial properties of words are determined by their lexical structures. I argue that the lexicalist position follows from the Word Grammar (WG) analytical framework. This framework, developed by Hudson (1984, 1990, 1994, 2003), is the one that I adopt in the linguistic descriptions in the thesis, and the further development of the framework is ...

متن کامل

Acoustic Correlates of Lexical Stress in Persian

This paper examines the effects of lexical stress on intensity and duration in Persian both in the presence of the intonational prominence contrast and in the abstraction from the compounding accent condition. A production study was conducted in which 10 speakers produced Persian lexical and reiterant disyllabic minimal stress pairs spoken with and without an accent in a fixed carrier sentence....

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
ادب فارسی

جلد ۱، شماره ۶، صفحات ۱۰۱-۱۲۰

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023